Bên cạnh Phân tích & Sửa đề "Traffic and accommodation problems are increasing and the government should encourage some businesses to move from cities to rural areas. Does the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?" (ngày21/11/2020), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích "The table below gives the information about the amount of tax collected in five countries for 4 years between 1975 and 2005" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (Bài mẫu + giải thích vocab)
I. Đề bài
The table below gives the information about the amount of tax collected in five countries for 4 years between 1975 and 2005
II. Kiến thức liên quan
III. Phân tích
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
The table compares the percentages of GDP collected in tax in five countries — Sweden, the USA, Korea, Japan and Turkey — over a 30-year period from 1975 to 2005.
Overall, tax revenue as a proportion of GDP increased in all five countries. Sweden consistently collected the highest proportion and experienced a dramatic rise, while the USA remained relatively stable throughout the period. Korea, Japan and Turkey saw general upward trends, although they changed at different rates.
Sweden recorded by far the highest tax-to-GDP ratio among all five countries. It rose slightly from 46% in 1975 to 47% in 1985, then increased to 51% in 1995 before surging to 70.1% in 2005 — a remarkable jump of nearly 20 percentage points in the last decade.
The USA, by contrast, showed very little change. The figure edged up marginally from 25.1% in 1975 to 25.4% in 1985, then rose modestly to 27.1% in 1995 and 27.4% in 2005, indicating a stable pattern over the entire period.
Korea's tax ratio increased markedly from 15.1% in 1975 to 27% in 1985, before dipping slightly to 26% in 1995 and recovering to 27.3% in 2005.
Japan followed a steady upward trajectory, rising from 15% in 1975 to 16% in 1985, then climbing to 23% in 1995 and reaching 32.1% in 2005.
Turkey showed more fluctuation. After falling slightly from 16.4% in 1975 to 15% in 1985, it rose to 24% in 1995 and then increased further to 27.4% in 2005.
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