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Phân tích "The table shows the number of universities ranked top 200 in the world in three subjects in five countries." IELTS WRITING TASK 1(Đề thi IELTS 27/9/2025)

October 1, 2025

Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích "The table shows the number of universities ranked top 200 in the world in three subjects in five countries." IELTS WRITING TASK 1(Đề thi IELTS 27/9/2025)

I. Đề bài

The table shows the number of universities ranked top 200 in the world in three subjects in five countries.

II. Kiến thức liên quan

III. Phân tích

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

The table compares the number of universities in five countries that were ranked among the top 200 globally in 2011 across three academic disciplines: Biology, Medicine, and Psychology.

Overall, the USA and the UK had a dominant presence (sự hiện diện vượt trội – strong and noticeable participation in a field), while Australia, New Zealand, and Canada were represented on a much smaller scale. Notably, the USA consistently outperformed other nations across all three fields.

In terms of Biology, the USA accounted for 69 universities, far ahead of the UK with 30, while Australia, Canada, and New Zealand recorded single-digit or low double-digit figures. A similar pattern was evident in Medicine, where the USA again led with 54 institutions, followed by the UK with 24. The remaining countries had only modest representation, ranging from 2 to 13.>> IELTS TUTOR gợi ý tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

Psychology displayed the same trend, with 58 universities in the USA and 29 in the UK. By contrast, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand contributed fewer than 20 each, underscoring their comparative disadvantage (bất lợi tương đối – weaker position when compared with others).

📌 New Vocabulary with Vietnamese meaning

  1. dominant presence (sự hiện diện vượt trội – strong and noticeable participation in a field)

  2. outperformed (vượt trội – to do better than others in performance)

  3. single-digit figures (số một chữ số – numbers below 10)

  4. low double-digit figures (số hai chữ số thấp – numbers between 10 and 20)

  5. modest representation (sự hiện diện khiêm tốn – relatively small participation)

  6. comparative disadvantage (bất lợi tương đối – weaker position when compared with others)

📌 Synonyms & Antonyms

1. Dominant presence

  • Synonyms: strong influence, leading role, prevailing position

  • Antonyms: marginal role, minor presence, negligible impact

  • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Overall, the USA and the UK had a dominant presence...”

2. Outperformed

  • Synonyms: excelled, surpassed, exceeded

  • Antonyms: lagged behind, underachieved, fell short

  • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Notably, the USA consistently outperformed other nations...”

3. Modest representation

📌 Difficult Grammar Structures

  1. Complex comparative sentence

  • “By contrast, Australia, Canada, and New Zealand contributed fewer than 20 each, underscoring their comparative disadvantage.
    👉 Translation: Ngược lại, Úc, Canada và New Zealand đóng góp ít hơn 20 trường mỗi nước, nhấn mạnh bất lợi tương đối của họ.

  1. Relative clause

  • “The table compares the number of universities in five countries that were ranked among the top 200 globally in 2011.
    👉 Translation: Bảng so sánh số lượng các trường đại học ở năm quốc gia được xếp hạng trong top 200 toàn cầu năm 2011.

  1. Participle clause

  • “In terms of Biology, the USA accounted for 69 universities, far ahead of the UK with 30.
    👉 Translation: Về lĩnh vực Sinh học, Mỹ có 69 trường, vượt xa Anh với 30 trường.

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