Giải đề"The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?"IELTS WRITING (Đề thi 19/8/2023)

Bên cạnh phân tích kĩ càng đề thi IELTS GENERAL TASK 2 ngày 4/8/2020, kèm bài sửa cho hs đi thi thật, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích đề bài"The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?"IELTS WRITING

The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

• Dạng bài thuộc dạng 2 question mà IELTS TUTOR đã hướng dẫn rất nhiều lần, có thể chia 2 đoạn thân bài như sau:
  • Body 1: Trả lời câu hỏi What are the causes of this? 
    • Main idea 1: The more people produce consumer goods, the more naturals resources are used during the manufacturing process.  >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Cách dùng SO SÁNH KÉP tiếng anh
      • Supporting idea: More trees will be chopped down to produce paper, and more forest land will be cleared to make space for factories and plants  >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Paraphrase "land degradation" như thế nào?
      • Example: 
        • The production of a single smartphone requires about 60 different minerals, including copper, cobalt, gold, and lithium. These minerals are often mined in environmentally destructive ways, such as open-pit mining, which can pollute water supplies and destroy ecosystems. 
        • The production of a single pair of jeans requires about 7,000 liters of water. This water is often used to irrigate cotton crops, which can deplete groundwater supplies and contribute to water pollution.
    • Main idea 2: The development of manufacturing industry will lead to an increasingly high amount of waste generated from the making process
      • Supporting idea: Water sources are contaminated, and the air is severely polluted, which results in the deaths of many marine and terrestrial animals.  >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Cách dùng & word form của "contaminate"
      • Example: Single-use products remain as wastes for thousands of years, turning our planet into a huge landfill and posing a threat to the living habitats of all creatures.
  • Body 2: Trả lời câu hỏi What can be done to solve this problem?
    • Main idea 1: At the level of individuals, each person should attempt to reduce their unnecessary consumption and change their throw-away behaviour  >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Cách dùng động từ "decrease" tiếng anh
      • Supporting idea: By doing so, we can collectively contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally responsible way of living. 
      • Example: This entails reevaluating our consumption choices, being mindful of our purchases, and opting for products with longer lifespans or that can be easily recycled.
    • Main idea 2: Governments should encourage the development of more sustainable manufacturing processes   (IELTS TUTOR gợi ý cách diễn đạt khác: Governments, as key stakeholders in shaping societal progress and environmental well-being, bear a significant responsibility in steering industries towards more sustainable manufacturing practices) >> IELTS  TUTOR  hướng  dẫn  Từ vựng topic "encouragement" IELTS
      • Supporting idea: Providing grants, subsidies, and tax incentives to companies that invest in sustainable practices not only accelerates their transition but also cultivates an environment where sustainable solutions become the norm rather than the exception.
      • Example: The European Union offers a number of grants and tax breaks to businesses that invest in renewable energy and energy efficiency.

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