Bên cạnh phân tích đề thi thật task 1 viết thư của IELTS GENERAL được sửa rất kĩ bởi giáo viên cho bạn học sinh đã đi thi ngày đó và đạt 6.0 nhé, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Giải đề"Many people who care for the elderly do not have enough time to look after them. What are the problems related to this? What are some possible solutions?" IELTS WRITING TASK 2
I. Đề bài
Many people who care for the elderly do not have enough time to look after them. What are the problems related to this? What are some possible solutions?
II. Từ vựng
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn:
III. Phân tích
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
In modern society, many families struggle to dedicate sufficient time to elderly care, leading to numerous social and personal challenges. This essay will discuss the main problems arising from this issue and propose feasible solutions to address them.
One pressing problem is the emotional neglect (emotional neglect = sự bỏ bê về mặt cảm xúc) that many older people experience when their caregivers are preoccupied with work or family duties. Such disregard can result in psychological distress (psychological distress = sự đau khổ tinh thần), including feelings of isolation and depression, which may exacerbate existing health problems. For example, elderly individuals who are left alone for long periods may develop a sense of abandonment, leading to reduced mental well-being and even cognitive decline (cognitive decline = sự suy giảm nhận thức). This situation not only affects the elderly themselves but also places a long-term burden (long-term burden = gánh nặng lâu dài) on healthcare systems.>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?
A possible solution to this issue is the provision of more community-based facilities (community-based facilities = cơ sở dựa vào cộng đồng) that allow older citizens to interact socially and receive professional support. Furthermore, governments can offer financial incentives (financial incentives = khuyến khích tài chính) for families to hire trained caregivers, ensuring that the elderly are given proper attention. Another effective measure is promoting flexible working arrangements (flexible working arrangements = sắp xếp công việc linh hoạt), which would enable family members to balance employment and caregiving responsibilities. These initiatives would not only enhance the quality of life for the elderly but also alleviate the emotional and economic pressures on their families.
In conclusion, while the lack of time to care for the elderly leads to serious emotional and health-related challenges, targeted community and governmental interventions can effectively mitigate these problems.
New Vocabulary with Vietnamese & English Definitions
emotional neglect (sự bỏ bê về mặt cảm xúc) = failure to provide adequate emotional support.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: One pressing problem is the emotional neglect that many older people experience.
Synonyms: emotional abandonment, disregard, indifference
Antonyms: emotional support, care, attention
psychological distress (sự đau khổ tinh thần) = a state of emotional suffering.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Such disregard can result in psychological distress, including feelings of isolation.
Synonyms: mental suffering, emotional pain, anguish
Antonyms: peace of mind, comfort, relief
cognitive decline (sự suy giảm nhận thức) = gradual deterioration in thinking ability.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: …leading to reduced mental well-being and even cognitive decline.
Synonyms: mental deterioration, intellectual decline, memory loss
Antonyms: mental sharpness, cognitive health, clarity
long-term burden (gánh nặng lâu dài) = something causing ongoing difficulty or hardship.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: This situation…places a long-term burden on healthcare systems.
Synonyms: enduring strain, lasting responsibility, continuing hardship
Antonyms: short-term relief, temporary ease, light load
community-based facilities (cơ sở dựa vào cộng đồng) = local centers serving community needs.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: …the provision of more community-based facilities that allow older citizens to interact.
Synonyms: local centers, public institutions, social facilities
Antonyms: private institutions, isolated facilities, individual services
financial incentives (khuyến khích tài chính) = monetary benefits encouraging certain behavior.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Governments can offer financial incentives for families to hire trained caregivers.
Synonyms: monetary rewards, subsidies, allowances
Antonyms: financial penalties, disincentives, deterrents
flexible working arrangements (sắp xếp công việc linh hoạt) = adaptable employment conditions.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Promoting flexible working arrangements would enable family members to balance responsibilities.
Synonyms: adjustable schedules, adaptable work patterns, telecommuting
Antonyms: rigid schedules, fixed working hours, inflexible jobs
Difficult Grammar Structures
Such disregard can result in psychological distress, including feelings of isolation and depression, which may exacerbate existing health problems.
Grammar: Use of non-defining relative clause (which may exacerbate...).
Vietnamese: Sự bỏ bê này có thể dẫn đến đau khổ tinh thần, bao gồm cảm giác cô đơn và trầm cảm, mà có thể làm trầm trọng thêm các vấn đề sức khỏe hiện có.
Simpler: This can cause mental suffering and make health problems worse.
Elderly individuals who are left alone for long periods may develop a sense of abandonment, leading to reduced mental well-being and even cognitive decline.
Grammar: Relative clause (who are left alone...) + present participle clause (leading to...).
Vietnamese: Người già mà bị bỏ lại một mình trong thời gian dài có thể phát triển cảm giác bị bỏ rơi, dẫn đến suy giảm tinh thần và thậm chí suy giảm nhận thức.
Simpler: Old people who stay alone for a long time may feel abandoned and their mind may get weaker.
These initiatives would not only enhance the quality of life for the elderly but also alleviate the emotional and economic pressures on their families.
Grammar: Not only... but also structure for emphasis.
Vietnamese: Những sáng kiến này không chỉ nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống cho người già mà còn giảm bớt áp lực tinh thần và kinh tế cho gia đình họ.
Simpler: These actions can improve life for old people and also help families.
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