Bên cạnh PHÂN TÍCH ĐỀ THI 30/5/2020 IELTS WRITING TASK 2 (kèm bài sửa HS đạt 6.5), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích "Some think dangerous extreme sports such as skydiving and rock climbing should be banned. To what extend do you agree or disagree" IELTS WRITING TASK 2.
I. Đề bài
Some think dangerous extreme sports such as skydiving and rock climbing should be banned. To what extend do you agree or disagree
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn:
III. Phân tích
1. Cách viết TOTALLY
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
While some argue that perilous (nguy hiểm - dangerous, hazardous) extreme sports like skydiving and rock climbing should be prohibited, I vehemently (mãnh liệt - passionately, forcefully) disagree, believing that individuals should have the right to pursue their adrenaline-fueled (kích thích adrenaline - thrilling, exhilarating) passions. Engaging in these activities is not only a matter of personal preference (sở thích cá nhân - individual choice, personal taste) but also brings about numerous positive outcomes that should not be overlooked.
To begin with, participation in extreme sports is fundamentally a matter of autonomy (vấn đề tự chủ - personal independence, self-governance), and banning them would be an infringement on individual freedom. People engage in such activities to challenge their physical and mental limits (giới hạn thể chất và tinh thần - boundaries of strength and resilience), achieve personal goals, and experience a sense of self-fulfillment (sự hoàn thiện bản thân - personal satisfaction, self-accomplishment). For instance, many skydivers describe the experience as liberating (giải phóng - freeing, unshackling), providing a unique perspective of the world from thousands of feet in the air. Moreover, with stringent safety measures (biện pháp an toàn nghiêm ngặt - strict precautions, rigorous protocols) in place, the risks associated with these sports are significantly minimized, ensuring that participants are well-prepared to handle potential dangers.>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR
Additionally, engaging in extreme sports offers considerable benefits that extend beyond mere thrill-seeking. These activities foster resilience (nuôi dưỡng sự kiên cường - build toughness, strengthen persistence) and improve mental fortitude (ý chí mạnh mẽ - mental strength, determination), enabling individuals to overcome fears and uncertainties. For example, rock climbers often describe the sport as a powerful tool for developing problem-solving skills (kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề - analytical skills, critical thinking), as each climb presents unique challenges that require quick thinking and strategic planning. Furthermore, these sports also contribute to physical fitness (thể lực - bodily health, physical conditioning), enhancing both strength and endurance. Consequently, prohibiting these sports would not only limit personal freedoms but also deprive individuals of valuable growth opportunities.
In conclusion, I strongly disagree with the idea of banning extreme sports as they represent a crucial avenue for self-expression (sự thể hiện bản thân - personal expression, self-representation) and personal growth. Rather than imposing restrictions, emphasis should be placed on improving safety standards to allow enthusiasts to safely pursue their passions.
New Vocabulary with Definitions and Synonyms/Antonyms:
Perilous (nguy hiểm - dangerous, hazardous)
Synonyms: treacherous, risky, precarious
Antonyms: safe, secure, harmless
Vehemently (mãnh liệt - passionately, forcefully)
Synonyms: intensely, ardently, fiercely
Antonyms: calmly, mildly, gently
Adrenaline-fueled (kích thích adrenaline - thrilling, exhilarating)
Synonyms: high-energy, electrifying, pulse-pounding
Antonyms: dull, monotonous, uneventful
Matter of autonomy (vấn đề tự chủ - personal independence, self-governance)
Synonyms: self-rule, independence, self-direction
Antonyms: dependence, subordination, control
Physical and mental limits (giới hạn thể chất và tinh thần - boundaries of strength and resilience)
Synonyms: boundaries, thresholds, capabilities
Antonyms: limitlessness, boundlessness, infinity
Self-fulfillment (sự hoàn thiện bản thân - personal satisfaction, self-accomplishment)
Synonyms: self-actualization, contentment, gratification
Antonyms: unhappiness, dissatisfaction, frustration
Liberating (giải phóng - freeing, unshackling)
Synonyms: emancipating, releasing, unbinding
Antonyms: restricting, confining, restraining
Stringent safety measures (biện pháp an toàn nghiêm ngặt - strict precautions, rigorous protocols)
Synonyms: tight regulations, firm standards, rigorous procedures
Antonyms: lax measures, loose guidelines, relaxed protocols
Foster resilience (nuôi dưỡng sự kiên cường - build toughness, strengthen persistence)
Synonyms: develop strength, encourage durability, fortify persistence
Antonyms: weaken, erode resilience, diminish strength
Mental fortitude (ý chí mạnh mẽ - mental strength, determination)
Synonyms: willpower, grit, perseverance
Antonyms: weakness, fragility, indecisiveness
Difficult Grammar Structures:
Conditional Clause (If-clause):
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "If stringent safety measures are in place, the risks associated with these sports are significantly minimized."
(Nếu các biện pháp an toàn nghiêm ngặt được áp dụng, các rủi ro liên quan đến các môn thể thao này sẽ giảm đáng kể.)Passive Voice:
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "These sports are fundamentally a matter of autonomy and should not be restricted."
(Những môn thể thao này về cơ bản là vấn đề tự chủ và không nên bị hạn chế.)Complex Sentence with Relative Clause:
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "Rock climbers often describe the sport as a powerful tool for developing problem-solving skills, as each climb presents unique challenges that require quick thinking."
(Những người leo núi thường mô tả môn thể thao này là một công cụ mạnh mẽ để phát triển kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề, vì mỗi lần leo đều mang lại những thử thách độc đáo đòi hỏi suy nghĩ nhanh chóng.)
2. Cách viết PARTLY AGREE
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
Some argue that extreme sports (thể thao mạo hiểm) such as skydiving and rock climbing should be prohibited due to their inherent risks. While I acknowledge that these activities are undeniably hazardous (dangerous; nguy hiểm), I do not believe they should be entirely banned.
On the one hand, extreme sports indeed pose life-threatening (gây nguy hiểm đến tính mạng) risks to participants. In fact, engaging in such activities often involves unpredictable (không thể dự đoán; unexpected) natural conditions like unstable weather or rock slides, which can lead to fatal (chết người; deadly) accidents. For instance, every year, multiple climbers lose their lives while scaling Mount Everest, demonstrating the perilous (nguy hiểm; full of risk) nature of these pursuits. To make matters worse, these sports sometimes put rescuers at risk, creating an additional public burden (gánh nặng xã hội) when emergencies occur. Therefore, it is reasonable to argue that they should be approached with stringent (nghiêm ngặt; strict) safety regulations.
On the other hand, banning extreme sports would be both impractical and unfair. As a matter of fact, many enthusiasts pursue them not only for excitement but also for personal fulfillment (sự thỏa mãn cá nhân), such as building resilience and overcoming fears. By pushing their physical and mental boundaries, participants often develop stronger self-confidence and a sense of achievement that ordinary pastimes rarely provide. For instance, those who successfully complete a challenging rock climb often report a profound boost in self-efficacy (niềm tin vào năng lực bản thân), which later empowers them to handle stressful situations in daily life, whether in their careers or personal relationships. Furthermore, with proper training, professional guidance, and modern equipment, the risks can be minimized. Instead of an outright ban, governments should focus on mandatory (bắt buộc; compulsory) safety courses and well-regulated (được quản lý tốt) facilities, ensuring that participants can enjoy the thrill without exposing themselves to unnecessary harm.
In conclusion, although extreme sports are undoubtedly dangerous, they should not be banned, but rather carefully regulated to balance individual freedom with public safety.
🔑 New Vocabulary with Synonyms & Antonyms
hazardous (nguy hiểm; dangerous)
Synonyms: risky, unsafe, perilous
Antonyms: safe, secure, harmless
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “While I acknowledge that these activities are undeniably hazardous...”
life-threatening (gây nguy hiểm đến tính mạng; deadly)
Synonyms: fatal, lethal, dangerous
Antonyms: benign, safe, harmless
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “Extreme sports indeed pose life-threatening risks...”
unpredictable (không thể dự đoán; unexpected)
Synonyms: uncertain, erratic, capricious
Antonyms: predictable, certain, stable
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...involves unpredictable natural conditions like unstable weather...”
fatal (chết người; deadly)
Synonyms: lethal, mortal, life-ending
Antonyms: non-fatal, survivable, harmless
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...which can lead to fatal accidents.”
perilous (nguy hiểm; full of risk)
Synonyms: dangerous, treacherous, hazardous
Antonyms: safe, secure, risk-free
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...demonstrating the perilous nature of these pursuits.”
stringent (nghiêm ngặt; strict)
Synonyms: rigorous, severe, demanding
Antonyms: lenient, flexible, loose
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...they should be approached with stringent safety regulations.”
personal fulfillment (sự thỏa mãn cá nhân)
Synonyms: self-realization, satisfaction, gratification
Antonyms: discontent, dissatisfaction, emptiness
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...not only for excitement but also for personal fulfillment...”
adventure-seeking (ưa phiêu lưu; thích mạo hiểm)
Synonyms: daredevil, risk-taking, thrill-seeking
Antonyms: cautious, conservative, risk-averse
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...attracting adventure-seeking travelers worldwide.”
mandatory (bắt buộc; compulsory)
Synonyms: obligatory, enforced, required
Antonyms: optional, voluntary, elective
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...focus on mandatory safety courses...”
well-regulated (được quản lý tốt; controlled effectively)
Synonyms: properly managed, monitored, governed
Antonyms: chaotic, unregulated, uncontrolled
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: “...and well-regulated facilities...”
🔎 Difficult Grammar Structures
“While I acknowledge that these activities are undeniably hazardous, I do not believe they should be entirely banned.”
Structure: Concessive clause with “while” → (Mặc dù tôi công nhận... nhưng tôi không tin rằng...).
Translation: “Mặc dù tôi công nhận rằng những hoạt động này chắc chắn nguy hiểm, tôi không tin rằng chúng nên bị cấm hoàn toàn.”
“Instead of an outright ban, governments should focus on mandatory safety courses and well-regulated facilities...”
Structure: Prepositional phrase fronting (Thay vì... → Instead of...)
Translation: “Thay vì một lệnh cấm hoàn toàn, chính phủ nên tập trung vào các khóa học an toàn bắt buộc và những cơ sở được quản lý tốt...”
“...ensuring that participants can enjoy the thrill without exposing themselves to unnecessary harm.”
Structure: Present participle phrase (ensuring...) as adverbial clause of result
Translation: “...đảm bảo rằng những người tham gia có thể tận hưởng cảm giác mạnh mà không tự đặt mình vào nguy hiểm không cần thiết.”
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