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🔥Phân tích"The table give information about the percentage of employers who had difficulty finding workers in 4 sectors in one country in 2003 and 2004."IELTS WRITING TASK 2 (COMPUTER 4/5/2022) - Bài mẫu, kèm dịch & giải thích từ vựng & cấu trúc grammar khó​

April 7, 2025

Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Phân tích "The table give information about the percentage of employers who had difficulty finding workers in 4 sectors in one country in 2003 and 2004." IELTS WRITING TASK 2 (COMPUTER 4/5/2022)

I. Đề bài

The table give information about the percentage of employers who had difficulty finding workers in 4 sectors in one country in 2003 and 2004.

II. Kiến thức liên quan

III. Phân tích

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

  • Dạng biểu đồ này thì đã rất quen thuộc với các bạn học sinh lớp IELTS ONLINE WRITING 1 KÈM 1 của IELTS TUTOR rồi nhé.
    • Overall:
      • The proportions of employers who did face problems in employing skilled and unskilled workers were generally less than those who faced the same difficulty in 2004.
      • Finding technical and managerial staff for work was easier than finding both skilled and unskilled staffs in both years. >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng từ "STAFF" tiếng anh 
    • Body 1: Viết về Difficult in finding skilled workers (%) + Difficult in finding unskilled workers (số liệu nhìn chung tăng)
      • When an average of 41 to 47% job-givers encountered the issue in recruiting skilled workers in 2003, in case of unskilled workers, it ranged from 20 to 26%. >> IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng từ "average" tiếng anh
      • In 2004, these rates rose to 41 to 51% and 19 to 29% respectively.
    • Body 2: Viết về Difficulty in finding technical and managerial staff số liệu nhìn chung giảm)
      • In case of technical and managerial staff, the percentages of employers who found the difficulty were comparatively very less and decreased during the period shown.
      • In 2003, this ranged between 2 and 14, in 2004; this was marked between 2 and 10.

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

The table compares the proportion of employers (tỷ lệ nhà tuyển dụng – the percentage of job-givers) who struggled to hire workers across four employment sectors in one country in 2003 and 2004.

Overall, the percentage of recruiters (tỷ lệ nhà tuyển dụng – those seeking to fill positions) facing challenges in finding both skilled and unskilled labor (lao động lành nghề và không lành nghề – trained and non-trained workers) rose over the period, whereas the figures for technical and managerial personnel (nhân sự kỹ thuật và quản lý – workers with specialized or leadership roles) declined slightly.>> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR

In 2003, between 41% and 47% of employers experienced difficulty hiring skilled workers, increasing to a notably higher range (mức tăng đáng kể – clearly larger percentage bracket) of 41% to 51% in 2004. As for unskilled workers, this rose modestly (tăng nhẹ – increased slightly) from 20–26% to 19–29%.

By contrast, the proportion of employers encountering obstacles (tỷ lệ gặp khó khăn – percentage facing hiring problems) when recruiting technical and managerial staff dropped slightly, from 2–14% in 2003 to just 2–10% in 2004, indicating less demand-supply mismatch (ít chênh lệch cung cầu – better labor market alignment) in these roles.

New Vocabulary with Definitions (Bolded in Essay)

Word / PhraseEnglish DefinitionVietnamese Definition
proportion of employersThe share or percentage of business ownersTỷ lệ nhà tuyển dụng
percentage of recruitersThe amount or rate of people hiringTỷ lệ người tuyển dụng
skilled and unskilled laborWorkers with/without special trainingLao động có kỹ năng và không có kỹ năng
technical and managerial personnelSpecialized and leadership-level workersNhân viên kỹ thuật và quản lý
notably higher rangeSignificantly increased bracket of valuesMức tăng đáng kể
rose modestlyIncreased slightlyTăng nhẹ
proportion of employers encountering obstaclesPercentage of recruiters facing hiring issuesTỷ lệ nhà tuyển dụng gặp khó khăn
demand-supply mismatchWhen available workers don’t match job requirementsSự chênh lệch cung cầu

3 Synonyms & 3 Antonyms for Each New Vocab (with Examples)

Example: "rose modestly"

  • Synonyms: increased slightly, grew gradually, climbed mildly

  • Antonyms: plummeted, dropped sharply, fell dramatically

  • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "this rose modestly from 20–26% to 19–29%"

Example: "technical and managerial personnel"

  • Synonyms: specialized staff, supervisory workforce, professional employees

  • Antonyms: entry-level workers, manual laborers, temporary hires

  • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "technical and managerial staff dropped slightly"

Complex Grammar Structures Used & Explanation

  1. Relative Clause:

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ “the percentage of recruiters who struggled to hire workers...”
      "who struggled" bổ nghĩa cho "recruiters"
      → Tạm dịch: "tỷ lệ những người tuyển dụng gặp khó khăn khi thuê lao động..."

  2. Comparative Structure with Clause:

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ “...was easier than finding both skilled and unskilled staff...”
      → So sánh "easier than + V-ing clause"
      → Dịch: "dễ hơn so với việc tìm lao động lành nghề và không lành nghề"

  3. Compound Adjectives:

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ “notably higher range”

    • “less demand-supply mismatch”
      → Những tính từ ghép nâng điểm lexical resource

  4. Passive Structure:

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ “was marked between 2 and 10”
      → Cấu trúc bị động nhấn mạnh kết quả chứ không phải chủ thể hành động
      → Dịch: "được ghi nhận trong khoảng từ 2 đến 10"

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