Giải đề"​Nowadays public transport prices are constantly increasing. Why do you think it is happening? How can this problem be solved?"IELTS WRITING TASK 2(Đề thi 23/12/2023)

Bên cạnh Phân tích bài essay về "The number of visitors in the UK" IELTS WRITING TASK 1 (table), IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Giải đề"​Nowadays public transport prices are constantly increasing. Why do you think it is happening? How can this problem be solved?"IELTS WRITING TASK 2(Đề thi 23/12/2023)

Nowadays public transport prices are constantly increasing. Why do you think it is happening? How can this problem be solved?

• Dạng 2 question thì đã rất quen thuộc với các bạn học sinh lớp IELTS ONLINE WRITING 1 KÈM 1 của IELTS TUTOR rồi nhé
• Dạng 2 question có thể bố cục bài như sau:
  • Body 1: Trả lời câu hỏi 1 
    • Main idea 1: Public transport services face escalating operational costs, including fuel, maintenance, labor, and infrastructure expenses. 
      • Supporting idea: As these costs rise, operators may need to adjust fares to cover expenditures and maintain service quality.
      • Example: The recent surge in global fuel prices has significantly impacted Australian public transport operators. Sydney Trains, for example, estimated that the increase in diesel costs would add an additional $30 million to their annual expenses.>> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi)
    • Main idea 2: Expanding and upgrading public transport infrastructure requires substantial investments. 
      • Supporting idea: Governments and transport agencies may increase fares to secure funding for infrastructure projects aimed at improving services and meeting growing demand.
      • Example: The ongoing expansion of Sydney's Light Rail network necessitated increased fares to cover construction and operation costs. While some commuters expressed concerns, the project aims to address the city's growing transport needs and reduce reliance on private vehicles, ultimately improving overall mobility and accessibility.
  • Body 2: Trả lời câu hỏi 2 
    • Main idea 1: Increased government subsidies and funding for public transport can help offset operational costs, allowing operators to maintain or lower fares for passengers.
      • Supporting idea: 
        • Government subsidies can directly reduce the financial burden on passengers by covering a portion of the operational costs. 
        • This enables public transport operators to maintain affordable fare structures, making transportation more accessible to a broader segment of the population.
      • Example: The New South Wales government increased subsidies for Senior Opal Cards, offering free travel during off-peak hours and significantly discounted fares at other times. This policy recognizes the financial constraints of senior citizens and promotes their greater reliance on public transport for daily activities.>> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ PHÂN TÍCH ĐỀ THI THẬT TASK 1 (Complaint letter) NGÀY 04/8/2020 IELTS WRITING GENERAL MÁY TÍNH (kèm bài được sửa hs đi thi)
    • Main idea 2: Engaging in public-private partnerships can bring additional funding and expertise into public transport projects, reducing the financial burden on public agencies and potentially leading to more stable fare structures.
      • Supporting idea: This infusion of additional funds can help address financial constraints faced by public agencies, allowing for the expansion, improvement, or maintenance of public transport services without solely relying on public funding.
      • Example: The G:Link light rail system in Gold Coast was originally developed through a PPP and later acquired by the government. This partnership demonstrates the flexibility of PPPs, allowing them to be tailored to specific needs and potentially transitioned to public ownership over time.

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