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Topic từ vựng thường gặp IELTS WRITING TASK 2

· Writing

Bên cạnh hướng dẫn thêm cách phân tích cũng như bài sửa kĩ càng của học sinh IELTS TUTOR đã đi thi ngày 22/8 nhé, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn tổng hợp Topic từ vựng thường gặp IELTS WRITING TASK 2

1. Topic Education & Work

1.1. Mục đích của giáo dục

  • Pen and paper examinations
  • Teachers are replaceable 
  •  Homeschooling
  • Make comments or even criticism on their teachers
  • Subjects and lesson contents are decided by authorities
  • for an effective studying process at school students should be involved in decisions how to run the school

1.2. Phương pháp dạy học

  • teamwork activities
  •  it has become harder for children to concentrate in the school and school environment
  •  students showing improvement also need to be rewarded
  • rote learning

1.3. Môn học

  • history
  • specialist subjects
  • science subjects
  • local history & world history
  • born with certain talents
  • girls tend to choose arts subjects (eg. languages) and boys choose science subjects (eg. Physics)
  • Art Subjects Such As Music, Drama And Creative Writing Should Be Included In School Syllabus
  • university subjects

1.4. Học tập và trải nghiệm thực tế

1.5. Giáo dục & việc làm

  • job hopping
  • Salary or job satisfaction when choosing a job
  • work overtime
  • employers ask people applying for jobs for personal infomation

1.6. Các topic về education khác

  • students will should far from home
  • Study abroad
  • unpaid community service
  • children should obey what parents want them to do 
  • Physical punishment of children
  • who teaches children to become good members of the society
  • peer pressure
  • sense of competition among children
  • Some universities offer online courses as an alternative to classes delivered on campus
  • educating children altogether will benefit them
  • negative attitude towards learning
  • Disruptive school students have a negative influence on others. Students who are noisy and disobedient should be grouped together and taught separately

1.7. Các topic về work khác

  • leadership & young people 
  • Some employers reward members of staff for their exceptional contribution
  • stress
  • long working time 
  • work from home 
  • Younger people are not suitable for important positions in the government

2. Topic Environment

2.1. Vai trò của cá nhân, công ty & chính phủ trong bảo vệ môi trường

  •  protecting the environment is the government's responsibility
  • corporate social responsibility

2.2. Tăng giá xăng dầu

  • petrol price 

2.3. Giảm thiểu những chuyến bay không cần thiết

2.4. Con người và động vật

2.5. Pollution

  • noise pollution
  • international car-free days are an effective way of reducing air pollution

2.6. Limited world resources

  • Freshwater demand
  • fossil fuels
  • nuclear energy

2.7. Khác

3. Topic Khoa học & Kĩ thuật (Science & Technology)

3.1. Giao tiếp qua mạng

  • technology affects relationship

3.2. Xem hiện vật lịch sử qua mạng

3.3. Sản phẩm của khoa học và kĩ thuật

  • Early technological developments helped ordinary people and changed their lives more than recent developments.
  • Labour-Saving Devices Make Our Lives Easier
  • Robots are likely to become as ubiquitous as the smartphone computers we all carry in our future society
  •  information technology has changed the way people used to work and live earlier

3.4. Thám hiểm không gian

  • space research

3.5. shopping

  • online shopping
  • impulsive purchases
  • throw-away cultures
  •  Large shopping malls are replacing small shops
  • buy cheaper products 

3.6. Khác

  • It Is Good To Share As Much Information As Possible In Scientific Research
  • mobile phones & computers
  • genetic engineering

4. Topic trách nhiệm của chính phủ với các vấn đề trong nước và quốc tế

4.1. Vấn đề về chăm sóc sức khỏe và chữa bệnh

  •  promote a healthy lifestyle for the prevention of illnesses is more importantly than for the treatment
  • Creating sports facilities
  • Many people believe that every individual is responsible for his/ her own healthy lifestyle. Others believe that governments should take care of it
  • Medical service should not be run by profit-making companies
  • free health services

4.2. Vấn đề nhà ở

  • move to rural areas due to overpopulaltion
  • Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation's history
  • living in big cities 
  • house or apartment

4.3. Vấn đề giao thông

4.4. Vấn đề phân bổ vốn đầu tư

  • government spent a large amount of money on improving internet access
  • public libraries
  • museums charging an admission fee
  • economic progress

4.5. Ngân sách cho quốc phòng

4.6. Viện trợ quốc tế

  • international cooperation
  • financial help from rich countries

4.7. Vấn đề giáo dục

  • Free education 

5. Chủ đề xã hội

5.1. Người già

5.2. Trẻ em

  • Children Are Given Too Much Free Time
  • Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better prepared
  • children's less free time
  •  the use of modern technology has made them less creative
  •  Some parents buy their children a large number of toys to play with

5.3. Phụ nữ

  • Men's and Women's Personalities
  • equal rights 
  • People Should Be Encouraged To Get Married Before They Turn 30
  • women join the army
  • maternity leave 

5.4. Công việc & gia đình

5.5. Sự phát triển kinh tế và quá trình đô thị hóa

  • Relocating businesses outside cities

5.6. Phương tiện truyền thông

  • printed newspaper
  • Tv's impact on children
  • reading books
  • email
  •  read the news on internet
  •  it is good for a country's culture to show imported foreign film and TV programmes
  • ebook
  • overdependence on computers 
  • mass media 

5.7. Quảng cáo

5.8. Phòng chống tội phạm

  • cảnh sát carry guns
  • prison
  • crimes among teenagers
  • crimes in rural areas
  • crime and human nature 
  • People today do not feel safe either at home or when they are out
  • crimes

5.9. Celebrities

  • Trả lương cao cho celebrities or sportsmen
  • government should limit the amount celebrities are paid 
  • An ordinary man copies the famous people that he sees on TV and magazines

5.10. Sports

6. Chủ đề văn hóa & lối sống

6.1. Mặc

  • fashion
  • Some organisations believe that their employees should dress smartly
  • Many people like to wear fashionable clothes

6.2. Ăn

  • Fast food
  • vegetarians
  • Smoking
  • obesity

6.3. Ở

  • Build houses in rural areas
  • Horizon city or Vertical city
  • open-space design of office buildings
  • quality of life in big cities 

6.4. Đi lại

  • Cars
  • Cars driven by computer
  • free public transport

6.5. Nghệ thuật

6.6. Ngôn ngữ

  • Cả thế giới speak the same language 
  • language extinction
  • foreign languages
  • body language 
  • English 

6.7. Hiện tượng đa văn hóa (globalization)

  • multi-national companies 
  • similar cultures
  • Migration
  • Brain drain
  • Some people think that people moving to a new country should accept new culture in the foreign country. Others think that they should live as a separate minority
  • cultural traditions 
  • Many daily necessities are produced in other countries
  • buy imported food rather than local food 
  • Countries should restrict foreign companies from opening offices and factories in order to protect local businesses
  • brain drain 
  • multi cultural societies 

6.8. Vấn đề liên quan đến nhân sinh quan

  • Quan điểm về hạnh phúc (happiness)
  • Chậm có con *delaying pregnancy & parenthood"
  • Plan The Activities For Their Free Time Carefully
  • Luck
  •  in the modern world we are more dependent on each other, while others think that people have become more independent.
  •  young people following traditions
  • Taking risks or careful planning
  • better to save money than to spend
  • we now live in 'consumer societies' where money and possessions are given too much importance
  • friends are important than family?
  • The world would be a poorer place without color.
  • Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest of our lives, while others believe that adult life brings more happiness
  • utopia
  • individuals and society should pay more attention to the future than to the present.
  • ambition character
  • work is the most important 

6.9. Du lịch

  • international tourism
  • tourism's pros & cons
  • many scientists and tourists would like to travel to remote natural environments, such as the South Pole

6.10. Đối xử

  • Anti-social behaviours
  • customs & traditions
  • traditional values (act as individuals)

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